What Happens During a Dental Checkup?

It is not uncommon to feel anxious about your next dental checkup. Many people forget the routine or don’t really know what is going on in their mouths during the process, which can cause some uncertainty.

Even if you feel a little apprehensive, it’s important to visit your dentist for a regular dental checkup at least twice a year (once every 6 months) to ensure that your oral health is at its best and to identify any issues in the early stages.

Before Your Appointment

When you arrive at your dentist’s office, you’ll be asked a few questions about your oral health history. You’ll also be asked to provide information about your medications, any allergies, and whether or not you smoke or drink alcohol.

After you’ve answered all these questions, your dentist may ask for information about your previous dental treatment procedures, surgeries, and anesthesia experience.

With all of this information, your dentist will be able to take an important first step toward developing an effective treatment plan for your oral health.

During Your Appointment

Dental X-Rays

A dental X-ray may be needed during your checkup. They allow your dentist to see your teeth and jawbone structures, which aids in the diagnosis of any underlying oral issues.

Your dentist may not need you to have an X-ray every time you visit. There are times when a physical examination of your mouth is sufficient, especially if you have recently visited the dentist.

A panoramic dental X-ray shows your entire mouth in a single image. This is the X-ray process:

  • Your dentist drapes a lead apron across your chest.
  • You bite down on a piece of plastic.
  • A scanner is placed outside your mouth by your dentist.
  • Dental radiography images are taken.

Teeth Cleaning

Your hygienist will then perform a thorough tooth cleaning. They begin by scraping away the plaque and tartar that have accumulated above and below the gum line before flossing between and around each tooth to remove any plaque or food particles that have clung on.

Next, they will also use a tooth polisher with a spinning head and a slightly abrasive paste to give your teeth a smooth and shiny finish. The polishing removes any missed residue and creates a smooth surface on your teeth, making plaque less likely to accumulate between dental visits.

Teeth Examination

Following the teeth cleaning procedure, your dentist will examine your mouth with a metal probe and a small mirror. They will check for:

  • Cavities
  • Gum swelling
  • Mouth sores
  • Redness
  • Tooth enamel softening
  • That the gums are properly attached to the teeth

This will assist them in identifying problem areas and recommending corrective measures.

Recommendations

Based on the results of your exam, your dentist may provide you with additional instructions to follow at home. Don’t be afraid to ask them for brushing or flossing instructions or general dental and gum care questions.

It’s important you follow this advice and put it into practice as much as possible to ensure that your next checkup is successful.

What Happens If Your Dentist Finds a Dental Issue?

If your dental exam reveals anything unusual, your dentist will let you know right away. They may advise you to undergo additional procedures or refer you to a specialist. If you want your teeth straightened, for example, a dentist may refer you to an orthodontist who specializes in that type of dentistry.

Following Your Dental Checkup

The Canadian Dental Association recommends you visit the dentist twice a year for routine appointments to maintain a proper oral hygiene routine or address additional dental treatments like:

Make an appointment before leaving the office to ensure you don’t forget later.

Do Some People Need More than 2 Appointments a Year?

For most people, twice-yearly appointments are sufficient. Others, however, may require more frequent visits. This can include those who have:

  • Gum disease
  • Members of the family who have a history of plaque buildup or cavities
  • A compromised immune system
  • Changes in the mouth or infection could occur under these conditions

Book Your Next Checkup

Skipping your regular dental exam may not seem like a big deal, but oral problems can develop and spread quickly if you don’t notice them on time. Maintaining a regular schedule of cleanings and dental exams will save you time, money, and potential oral health issues in the future. With regular check-ups, South Ancaster Dental can help keep your oral health on track. Make an appointment with us today.