How Long Does It Take for a Root Canal Procedure?

One of the common concerns patients have is: how long does a root canal take? Typically, the time required for a root canal can vary depending on factors such as the condition of the tooth and the type of treatment needed. By understanding the procedure and working with a trusted dental care provider, you can feel more prepared and confident about your treatment.

Root canals play an important role in saving natural teeth and preventing further dental complications. By understanding the procedure and knowing what to expect, you can feel more confident about your care.

What Is a Root Canal?

A root canal is a dental procedure used to treat the innermost part of the tooth, called the pulp. The pulp is a soft tissue that contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue, and it plays an important role in the development of the tooth.

However, the pulp can become infected or inflamed due to deep decay, cracks, trauma, or repeated dental work. When this happens, it can lead to significant pain, swelling, and even an abscess, which is a pocket of pus that forms as the body tries to fight the infection. If left untreated, the infection can spread to other areas of the mouth or jaw.

During the procedure, the dentist carefully removes the infected or inflamed pulp to stop the pain and prevent the infection from spreading. After removing the pulp, they clean and disinfect the inside of the tooth to eliminate bacteria. Finally, the dentist often restores the tooth with a crown or filling, this process helps preserve the tooth’s structure.

Caring for Your Teeth to Avoid a Root Canal

Good oral hygiene is one of the most effective ways to reduce your risk of needing a root canal. Brushing your teeth twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and flossing regularly can help remove plaque—a sticky film of bacteria that leads to cavities and gum disease. It’s also important to use the proper technique when brushing to clean all surfaces of your teeth.

Routine dental check-ups and cleanings are equally important. During these visits, your dentist can detect early signs of cavities or cracks, providing treatment before the issue worsens. If caught early, minor cavities or cracks can often be resolved with less invasive procedures, such as fillings or bonding. Limiting sugary snacks and beverages can reduce the risk of decay, while wearing a mouthguard during sports can protect against dental trauma.

Signs You May Need a Root Canal

Certain symptoms can indicate that a tooth’s pulp is infected or inflamed. Persistent pain when chewing or biting is a common sign, as is prolonged sensitivity to hot or cold foods and drinks. These symptoms may also suggest the presence of a cavity or other dental issue, but only a dentist can determine the cause and recommend the right treatment.

Swelling or tenderness in the gums near a specific tooth can also suggest a problem, as can discoloration of the tooth itself. In some cases, discoloration might indicate decay rather than pulp infection, which a dentist can confirm during an exam.

Sometimes, a small pimple-like bump may appear on the gums near the affected area. This bump could be a sign of an abscess, which requires prompt treatment to avoid further complications. Since these signs often overlap with other dental conditions, it’s essential to consult your dentist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate care. 

How Long Does a Root Canal Procedure Take?

The time needed to complete a root canal depends on several factors, including the complexity of the infection and the tooth being treated. Molars, which have multiple roots, typically take longer to treat than front teeth, which usually have just one root. On average, a root canal can be completed in one or two appointments, with each session lasting about 90 minutes.

Before the procedure, your dentist will conduct a thorough assessment, including taking X-rays to evaluate the tooth’s condition and the extent of the infection. This step is essential to confirm that a root canal is the appropriate treatment. Following the assessment, they will explain the findings and outline the procedure, including how long it is expected to take.

In most cases, root canals are not performed on the same day as the initial consultation unless it is an emergency. During the actual procedure, the dentist removes the infected pulp, cleans and disinfects the inside of the tooth, and seals it to prevent further issues. Modern dental technology has made this process more efficient and comfortable for patients. 

When to See a Dentist

Persistent tooth pain, swelling in the gums, sensitivity to temperature changes that doesn’t go away, or the appearance of a small bump on the gums are all signs that you should see a dentist. These symptoms could indicate an infection that requires treatment to prevent more significant issues.At South Ancaster Family Dental, we focus on providing patient-centered care in a welcoming environment. If you think you may need a root canal or have other dental concerns, schedule an appointment today to address the issue and maintain your oral health.